多益英文時態例句與練習題實戰解析
英文時態是多益考試中常見的文法題之一，但通常多益考試不會只單純考時態的概念，而是會結合主被動式、子句、或假設語氣的概念一起考，同學們想要掌握多益考試的英文時態文法題必須有其紮實的英文時態概念及基本的多益字彙量，看懂題目再用題目中提供的線索來選出正確答案，本文首先提供英文時態例句總表給考生們參考，若對某個英文時態不甚熟悉可以點選本網站中多益文法英文時態文章閱讀，接著我將用一些英文時態練習題示範考多益考試時考生該如何快速解題。
英文時態例句總表
英文時態應用在多益考試中常考的時態概念有簡單式、進行式、完成式、及現在完成進行式，我想對大部分的考生而言比較難弄懂的是三個完成式與現在完成進行式的概念，建議考生可以先練習單純文法題的題目，再練習含有多益單字的時態題。
紅色的是考多益一定要會的時態!
| Tenses時態 | 例句 |
|---|---|
| 現在簡單 | Tom studies English every day. |
| 過去簡單 | Tom studied English last night. |
| 未來簡單 | Tom is going to study English tomorrow. Tom will study English tomorrow. |
| 現在進行 | Tom is studying English right now. |
| 過去進行 | Tom was studying English when I arrived. |
| 未來進行 | Tom will be studying English when I arrive. |
| 現在完成 | Tom has done his homework. |
| 過去完成 | Tom had done his homework when his friend arrived. |
| 未來完成 | Tom will have done his homework when his friend arrives. |
| 現在完成進行 | Tom has been doing his homework for 15 minutes. |
| 過去完成進行 | Tom had been doing his homework for 15 minutes before his friends came. |
| 未來完成進行 | Tom will have been doing his homework for 15 minutes by the time his friend comes. |
英文時態多益練習題
解題步驟:
一: 快速瀏覽題目理解題意(如果只有幾個單字不懂，文法題也還是有很高的機率可以選對答案，不必太擔心)
二: 利用題目提供的線索判定考的英文時態是哪個->判定主被動語態-> 選出答案
三: 必要時使用刪去法選答案
擷選題目出自多益測驗官方全真試題指南第二冊與第五冊，題目解析請點選影片觀看:
(文章擷選之題目純屬教學演示，無商業行為無意侵害版權，若有侵權請來信告知會立刻移除)
1.Because the boardroom is being painted, the meeting this afternoon will ___in the conference room on the fourth floor.
A) have held
B) be holding
C) hold
D) be held
(題目出自多益官方全真試題指南II Test 1 Q103)
2.Ever since Mr. Derrick joined the staff, Mr. Zapata and Ms. Coleman have ____the marketing team for its excellent results.
A) to be praised
B) praise
C) been praising
D) been praised
(題目出自多益官方全真試題指南II Test 1 Q132)
3.Liza Baley recently ______positive reviews for her performance in Mike Keric’s new drama, Nightfall.
A) receives
B) was receiving
C) is received
D) received
(題目出自多益官方全真試題指南II Test 2 Q106)
4.Businesses on Ellory Avenue ____early yesterday to allow work crews to repave the street.
A) are closed
B) to close
C) closing
D) closed
(題目出自多益官方全真試題指南V Test 1 Q102)
5.Construction on a new wing at the Markunas Museum _______as soon as additional funding has been arranged.
A) has been resumed
B) will resume
C) was resumed
D) to be resuming
(題目出自多益官方全真試題指南V Test 1 Q127)
6.Akira Nakayama _____delay the filming of his documentary in the rainforest when his equipment did not arrive on schedule.
A) has to
B) will have to
C) having to
D) had to
(題目出自多益官方全真試題指南V Test 1 Q133)
7.I trust that you have enjoyed the many benefits of belonging to the Drayton Fitness Center. According to our records, your membership _______at the end of December.
A) will expire
B) expired
C) to expire
D) expiring
(題目出自多益官方全真試題指南V Test 1 Q144)
8.The training office at Delton Publishing ____together a schedule of workshops for the coming year. We invite your suggestions for topics that you think would benefit you in the performance of your current job tasks.
A) had put
B) is putting
C) have put
D) were putting
(題目出自多益官方全真試題指南V Test 1 Q147)
9.The delegation will depart from the embassy at 9 A.M. and _____to the airport by the Minister of Sports.
A) will accompany
B) accompanied
C) will be accompanied
D) being accompanied
(題目出自多益官方全真試題指南V Test 2 Q130)
答案: 1.D C D D B 6.D A B C
英文時態練習題題目出處:
ETS, TOEIC Official Test-Preparation Guide Vol.2多益測驗官方全真試題指南IV. Taipei: ETS, 2010.
ETS, TOEIC Official Test-Preparation Guide Vol.5 多益測驗官方全真試題指南V.Taipei: ETS, 2016.
購買上述書籍這邊請:
多益測驗官方全真試題指南 II
多益測驗官方全真試題指南 V
